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GPT-5 Codex vs Nova 2 Lite

OpenAI vs Amazon — benchmarks, pricing, and capabilities side by side.

  • GPT-5 Codex has the higher intelligence index (87.1 vs 82.1)
  • Nova 2 Lite is cheaper ($0.30 vs $1.25 per 1M input)
  • Nova 2 Lite is faster
  • Nova 2 Lite has a larger context window (1M)
GPT-5 CodexNova 2 Lite
Intelligence index87.182.1
DeveloperOpenAIAmazon
TypeMultimodalMultimodal
AccessAPI onlyAPI only
Context window400,000 tokens1,000,000 tokens
Input price$1.25 / 1M$0.30 / 1M
Output price$10.00 / 1M$2.50 / 1M
Speed180 tok/s229 tok/s
ReleasedSeptember 23, 2025December 2, 2025
Parameters
Input modalitiesText, ImageText, Image, Video
Output modalitiesTextText

Shared benchmarks

GPT-5 Codex
Nova 2 Lite
AIME 2025
98.7
94.3
GPQA Diamond
83.7
81.1
Humanity’s Last Exam
25.6
10.9
LiveCodeBench
84
71.1
MMLU-Pro
86.5
81.8